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Get all AWS EC2 instances

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Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is a service offered by Amazon Web Services (AWS) that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud. Through Boto3's EC2 client, the describe_instances() method provides detailed information about each instance, including its ID, type, launch time, and current state. This capability assists users in effectively monitoring and managing their cloud resources.

import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import NoCredentialsError, PartialCredentialsError, BotoCoreError, ClientError creds = _get_creds(cred_label)['creds'] access_key = creds['username'] secret_key = creds['password'] def list_all_regions(): ec2 = boto3.client('ec2',aws_access_key_id=access_key,aws_secret_access_key=secret_key, region_name = 'us-east-1') return [region['RegionName'] for region in ec2.describe_regions()['Regions']] def list_ec2_instances(region=None): # If no region is provided, fetch instances from all regions regions = [region] if region else list_all_regions() # Create an empty list to store instance details instance_details = [] for region in regions: # Try initializing the Boto3 EC2 client for the specific region try: ec2_client = boto3.client('ec2', aws_access_key_id=access_key,aws_secret_access_key=secret_key,region_name=region) except (NoCredentialsError, PartialCredentialsError): print(f"Failed for {region}: No AWS credentials found or incomplete credentials provided.") continue except BotoCoreError as e: print(f"Failed for {region}: Error initializing the EC2 client due to BotoCore Error: {e}") continue except Exception as e: print(f"Failed for {region}: Unexpected error initializing the EC2 client: {e}") continue #print(f"Fetching EC2 instance details for region: {region}...") # Try to paginate through the EC2 instance responses for the specific region try: paginator = ec2_client.get_paginator('describe_instances') for page in paginator.paginate(): for reservation in page['Reservations']: for instance in reservation['Instances']: # Extract the desired attributes instance_id = instance['InstanceId'] instance_type = instance['InstanceType'] launch_time = instance['LaunchTime'] state = instance['State']['Name'] # Append the details to the list instance_details.append({ 'InstanceId': instance_id, 'InstanceType': instance_type, 'LaunchTime': launch_time, 'State': state, 'Region': region }) #print(f"Fetched all instance details for region: {region} successfully!") except ClientError as e: print(f"Failed for {region}: AWS Client Error while fetching EC2 instance details: {e}") except Exception as e: print(f"Failed for {region}: Unexpected error while fetching EC2 instance details: {e}") return instance_details def display_instance_details(data): # Initialize table with the desired structure and headers table = context.newtable() table.title = "EC2 Instance Details" table.num_cols = 5 # Number of columns according to headers table.num_rows = 1 # Starts with one row for headers table.has_header_row = True # Define header names based on the new structure headers = ["Instance ID", "Instance Type", "Launch Time", "State", "Region"] # Set headers in the first row for col_num, header in enumerate(headers): table.setval(0, col_num, header) # Sort the instance data by launch time for better organization data.sort(key=lambda x: x["LaunchTime"], reverse=True) # Populate the table with instance data for row_num, instance in enumerate(data, start=1): # Starting from the second row table.num_rows += 1 # Add a row for each instance values = [ instance["InstanceId"], instance["InstanceType"], instance["LaunchTime"].strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'), # Format the datetime instance["State"], instance["Region"] ] for col_num, value in enumerate(values): table.setval(row_num, col_num, value) # You can replace None with a specific region string like 'us-east-1' to get instances from a specific region # Hardcoded region_name for One time Execution Result region_name=None instances_list = list_ec2_instances(region_name) if instances_list: ''' print("\nEC2 Instance Details:") for instance in instances_list: print("-" * 50) # Separator line for key, value in instance.items(): print(f"{key}: {value}")''' display_instance_details(instances_list) else: print("No instances found or an error occurred.")
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